聽(tīng)力解題流程
1.PREDICTION
2.DICTATION
3.CHECK
PREDICTION
一 、學(xué)會(huì)預(yù)測(cè)(PREDICTION)
雅思試卷中有一些是套話(huà)，做題時(shí)可以省略不用細(xì)看。
1 .聽(tīng)力方面
You will hear a number of different recordings and you will have to answer questions on what you hear.
There will be time for you to read the instructions and questions and you will have a chance to check your work.
All recordings will be played once only.
The test is in four sections. Write your answers in the listening question booklet.
At the end of the test you will be given ten minutes to transfer your answers to an answer sheet.
You will see that there is an example, which has been done for you.
On this occasion, only the conversation relating to this will be played first.
2 .閱讀方面
You are advised to spend about 20 minutes on the questions based on the reading passage below.
3 .寫(xiě)作方面
You should spend no more than 60 minutes on the two tasks. You should write at least 150 words on Task One, and 250 words on Task Two.
4 .口語(yǔ)方面
Describe this topic. You should include the
following items. Then tell the examiner something more about the topic.
在正式聆聽(tīng)前，您會(huì)有時(shí)間閱讀試卷紙，您應(yīng)趁這段時(shí)間預(yù)測(cè)您將會(huì)聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容。預(yù)測(cè)愈準(zhǔn)，分?jǐn)?shù)愈高。試預(yù)測(cè)會(huì)有多少人說(shuō)話(huà)，他們會(huì)做什么，說(shuō)什么和會(huì)用什么詞。
預(yù)測(cè)技巧：
劃出路標(biāo)詞
DICTATION
二、仔細(xì)聽(tīng)寫(xiě)(DICTATION)
聽(tīng)力測(cè)驗(yàn)的第一部份是四部份之中最簡(jiǎn)單的。您應(yīng)有心理準(zhǔn)備每部份都會(huì)比之前的較深。如您的英語(yǔ)程度是屬于起碼中等水平，您通常都會(huì)在第一部分取得高分，但緊張或心理未入狀態(tài)很可能令您在第一部分就失分。
聽(tīng)寫(xiě)技巧：
1，關(guān)注所劃的路標(biāo)詞，弄清題目的意思，知道應(yīng)留意什么答案(active)
2，用速記方法記錄有用資料或填寫(xiě)答案(shorthand)
3，隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備答題，進(jìn)入高度戒備狀態(tài)
4，留意答案可能會(huì)在答案紙上找到
雅思出題原則大總結(jié)：
1，答案按順序說(shuō)出(順序原則)
注意： 有時(shí)答案會(huì)在很早的時(shí)候，甚至是第1句就出現(xiàn)
有時(shí)2個(gè)答案會(huì)在短時(shí)間內(nèi)接連說(shuō)出
2，說(shuō)話(huà)人有時(shí)會(huì)改變主意(修正原則)
3，不要輕易寫(xiě)答案，等聽(tīng)完整句后再填寫(xiě),答案一般在最后出現(xiàn)(最后原則)
4，重復(fù)和強(qiáng)調(diào)是考點(diǎn)(重復(fù)原則)
5，語(yǔ)音重讀的是考點(diǎn)(重讀原則)
6，在對(duì)話(huà)中，有問(wèn)必有答，問(wèn)答為考點(diǎn)(問(wèn)答原則)
7，留意記號(hào)句(記號(hào)句原則)的出現(xiàn)和語(yǔ)氣音調(diào)突然轉(zhuǎn)變，這樣可以幫助注意什么時(shí)候轉(zhuǎn)問(wèn)題。當(dāng)您發(fā)現(xiàn)下一條問(wèn)題已開(kāi)始的時(shí)候，就算您還未完成之前的一條問(wèn)題，您也應(yīng)該轉(zhuǎn)到下一條。
以下是一些記號(hào)句的例子：
- And now (we will) ...
- Now tell me ...
- Before I move on to ...
- And what about ...?
- Next, I'd like to ...
- Right, so the first thing ...
- I'd like not to move on to ...
- Well, that's about it, except for ...
- Finally, can you tell us ...
- To start with ...
- One more thing
三、清楚謄寫(xiě)
1，關(guān)于大小寫(xiě)：
需要注意以下幾點(diǎn)首字母大寫(xiě)：
a.表格里面的內(nèi)容一般要求大寫(xiě)
上下文對(duì)應(yīng)位置大寫(xiě)的你也要大寫(xiě)
b.特殊名詞 ：時(shí)間(February) 地點(diǎn)(Church Road) 人名(John) 職位(Mayor,Duke)
2，關(guān)于縮寫(xiě)
普遍承認(rèn)的縮寫(xiě)均可使用
a.1st April,1998=April 1st,1998 但是不能寫(xiě)成Apr
b.pound,dollar 建議縮寫(xiě)成符號(hào)
c.am/AM\A.M. AD BC都可以寫(xiě)成縮寫(xiě)的形式
d.professor 如果后接人名，需要大寫(xiě)成Pro.prostitute Prof.
CHECK
四、全力檢查(CHECK) check技巧：
1，查答案紙上的單詞拼寫(xiě)
答案能否清楚地讓人看得明白。
2，將答案放入原題中查答案的文法、句法是否正確，尤其注意大小寫(xiě)、單復(fù)數(shù)。
3，根據(jù)無(wú)憂(yōu)雅思機(jī)經(jīng)回憶，猜測(cè)所有聽(tīng)不到或不懂的答案，千萬(wàn)不要留空。